How To Add Domain In Windows 8.1
How to Join Windows eight to a Domain
Windows 8 either connects to the domain instantly, or else requires numerous adjustments to its network settings.
In this article I will show you how to successfully join a Windows 8 figurer to a domain.
Connect Microsoft Windows 8 to a Domain
- Preparing to Join a Domain
- Connect Windows 8 to a Domain
- Troubleshooting Windows 8 Joining Domain
- Problems Connecting Windows 8 to a Domain
- Temporarily Disable the Firewall
Preparing to Join a Domain
Pre-requisites
- Your Windows eight machine needs an Agile Directory computer account.
- Your Windows 8 machine must be able to connect to a domain controller.
- Windows 8 Home edition cannot join a domain, yous demand the Pro or Enterprise edition.
- Logon to Windows 8 every bit a local Administrator.
- For Program B) below yous need the name and password of a domain ambassador.
Tactics
- Plan A) Create a computer account alee of fourth dimension in your Active Directory.
- Programme B) Create the calculator'due south account 'on-the-wing' as y'all connect to the domain.
Connect Windows 8 to a Domain
Permit us find the configuration sheet on your Windows viii auto so that information technology can bring together a domain; I began by clicking on the Computer (Icon), then Properties. That took me to the Control Panel Arrangement and Security, Organization. The next pace, which you can see on the screen below, is to click on 'Change settings'.
Connecting to the Domain
From the System Properties sheet, Click on 'Change' and set the radio push button to 'Domain:' now blazon the name of YOUR domain in the 'Member of' box. See screenshot beneath.
In my example I used the name 'BigDom'; if this did non join my Windows eight machine to the domain, I would have typed the fully qualified domain name, e.g. BigDom.Local Incidentally you lot could employ the same technique to join a Workgroup.
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Troubleshooting Windows 8 Joining Domain
Microsoft client operating systems have been joining Windows domains since NT 3.5; each new client employs the above technique, but for each successive operating arrangement Microsoft introduce adjustments to the under-the-covers joining procedure; as a result each Windows clients experienced unlike connection problems for sure DNS and security configurations.
a) Is this a permissions trouble? Make certain yous have the domain administrator'southward password.
b) Or more likely, is it a connectivity problem. Tin your Windows 8 machine 'run into' the domain controller?
Cheque the Basics
Can you ping the Domain Controller? Can you view the server from the Control Panel, Network? If yes, then examine the Windows 8 client's TCP/IP values.
Microsoft's Detailed Troubleshooting Advice
The domain name "BigDom" might be a NetBIOS domain name, which differs from the DNS proper noun. If this is the case, verify that the domain proper noun is properly registered with WINS.
If y'all are certain that the proper name is not merely a NetBIOS domain name, then Microsoft supplied this data to assistance troubleshoot your DNS configuration.
The following error occurred when DNS was queried for the service location (SRV) resource record used to locate an Active Directory Domain Controller (Advertizing DC) for domain "BigDom":
The error was: "DNS proper name does not exist."
(error code 0x0000232B RCODE_NAME_ERROR)
The query was for the SRV record for _ldap._tcp.dc._msdcs.BigDom
Common causes of this fault include the following:
– The DNS SRV records required to locate a Ad DC for the domain are not registered in DNS. These records are registered with a DNS server automatically when a Advertisement DC is added to a domain. They are updated by the Ad DC at set intervals. This calculator is configured to use DNS servers with the following IP addresses:
192.168.1.200
– One or more than of the post-obit zones do non include delegation to its child zone:
BigDom
. (the root zone)
Note: This information is intended for a network administrator. If y'all are not your network's ambassador, notify the administrator that you received this information, which has been recorded in the file C:\Windows\debug\dcdiag.txt.
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Problems Connecting Windows eight to a Domain
Total Computer Proper noun – Organization Icon
One manner of launching the System Icon is to hold down the Windows key and press the Suspension / Break key.
My first proposition is to line-up the client'due south estimator name with the domain name.
Click on 'More..' and append the full dns name to the simple reckoner name. For example type: Win8.BigDom.local. Afterwards the reboot try again to join the Windows eight computer to the domain.
Cheque DNS with Ipconfig
Despite your best efforts to make your Windows eight automobile function of an Active Directory domain, yous still become mistake messages such equally:
'The following error occurred attempting to join the domain.
An try to resolve the DNS of a DC failed'
It is vital that the Windows 8 computer can resolve the domain proper name of the Agile Directory that you lot are trying to join.
Ipconfig /all always reveals interesting data, particularly the DNS configuration.
Follow up by testing with ping:
ping server.domain.com.
Plain ping server, yields useful clues as to whether it's a firewall problem or a faulty DNS configuration at the Windows 8 client. The situation mayhap that ping or ICMP packets are allowed through the firewall, simply the ports needed to bring together the domain are blocked.
NSLookup may also aid troubleshoot DNS problems.
TCP/IP Adapter Settings
Visit the Network and Sharing Middle (in the Control Panel), select the adapter then check: 'Modify adapter settings'. Does it have the right DNS server in the TCP/IPv4 belongings sail?
If it already receives an IP Address and a DNS server address via DHCP then this less likely to be the root trouble, yet you could manually edit the DNS IP accost:
'Use the following DNS server addresses:
Preferred DNS server'
Another idea is to specifically set the DNS address to the Windows Server, ordinarily this is i and the same automobile, simply if DNS has its ain server, this may enable you to join Windows eight to the domain. If you experiment with different values for the IP address you don't need to reboot
Some people adopt to disable IPv6, and then try again to change from a member of a Workgroup to fellow member of a Domain.
Tip ane: Ipconfig /flushdns clears the cache if yous are trying to ping unlike TCP/IP addresses.
Client for Microsoft Networks
But in one case accept I seen a machine where the Client for Microsoft was missing, as this is required for joining a Windows domain brand certain its box is ticked. (See right)
I have also heard of problems where a disabled Netlogon service was the root cause of a Windows 8 auto failing to join a domain. Check this and dependent services by launching services.msc.
Tip ii: It'due south always worth comparing the setting with a second machine, preferably i which has already joined the domain.
Bridged Ethernet for Virtual Machines
I take non tried information technology myself, but I read that changing the networking setting nether Virtual Machine to Bridged Ethernet immune Windows 8 to connect to domain.
Tip three: When things go wrong, and I eventually observe a solution in the logs, I always vow that adjacent time I volition start troubleshooting in system Event Log!
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Temporarily Disable the Firewall
This is Guy's most contentious communication; almost nobody else recommends this albeit temporary security breach. At that place are 2 reason that I disable the firewall when I am troubleshooting; firstly, it has been to know to suddenly enable the Windows 8 calculator to join the domain. Secondly, if I don't disable the firewall my brain cannot seem to motion on, and it fixates on firewall, when I really want to endeavour another troubleshooting tactic.
I found the firewall settings thus: Command Panel, Windows Firewall. In a more than sophisticated domain, you will probably have other firewall settings, all the same the principle is the same.
Windows Server 2008: Firewall Status – Off
Windows viii Computer: Firewall Status – On
As a compromise, you could keep the firewall turned on for the public network, and attempt turning off for the piece of work or private location.
I sign that it was indeed a firewall problem was when I ran the command: ping server. I got a reply from non from patently server, just from server.domain.com. This was an indication that non only were the ICMP (ping) ports open, but besides that DNS was correctly configured and resolved my request for server to the fully qualified server.domain.com. Equally I just got this response after disabling the firewall, my determination was firewall was blocking the ports needed for Windows 8 to join the domain.
Even by opening ports, 389, 135, 88 and 53 I even so could non bring together the domain. This is why I took the ruthless approach and just temporarily turned the Windows Firewall Off on the server side.
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Rumours and Red Herrings About Joining a Domain
WINS
I heard a rumour that the but way to solve issues such as 'The post-obit mistake occurred attempting to join the domain', was to enable WINS. All I tin can say is that WINS did not help in my situation.
Upgrading from Windows seven
If yous upgrade a computer that is already in a domain, to Windows eight this has no result on the domain membership. In other words, information technology's perfectly prophylactic to upgrade a Windows vii domain member to Windows 8 and retain your domain membership.
Creating a Computer Account in Active Directory
While in that location is no harm in creating a reckoner business relationship in the name of the auto that you want to join to the domain, this is neither essential, nor is it the root cause of this error. The only problem that creating a computer solves is if the account that is trying to bring together the Windows 8 auto to the domain, is Non a Domain Admin. Even in this situation, Windows 8 provides a dialog box then that yous can enter the name of Domain Admin and thus overcome permission issues.
Summary of Joining Windows eight to a Domain
Window viii either joins the Active Directory domain easily, or else requires a deal of troubleshooting involving DNS proper name resolution.
In my troubleshooting experiments one way of persuading a Windows 8 machine to join an Active Directory domain was turning off the firewall at the Windows Server 2008 cease. In my opinion 'The following error occurred attempting to join the domain' is about likely to be a firewall problem. The other possibility is that the TCP/IP settings for DNS are incorrect. Fortunately it'southward like shooting fish in a barrel to check the DNS name resolution by using ipconfig and ping.
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Microsoft Windows viii Install Related Topics
• How to Install Windows 8 • Windows viii Live ID Logon • Win 8 Install • Windows 8.ane Install
• Windows 8 Uninstall • Windows 8 Hyper-5 • Join Windows 8 to Domain • Windows viii Dual Boot
• Windows 8 Remote Desktop • Windows eight RecImg – Recreate Paradigm
Source: https://www.computerperformance.co.uk/win8/windows-8-join-domain/
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